At the start of his scientific work, Ragnar realized the inadequacies of Newtonian mechanics and his special theory of relativity stemmed from an attempt to reconcile the laws of mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field. He dealt with classical problems of statistical mechanics and problems in which they were merged with quantum theory: this led to an explanation of the Brownian movement of molecules. He investigated the thermal properties of light with a low radiation density and his observations laid the foundation of the photon theory of light.

Enemies ------- Hardener ---------- Damage

Blood Raider --- EM/Thermal --------------- EM
Guristas ------- Kinetic/Thermal ------------ Kinetic
Sanshas ------- EM/Thermal --------------- EM
Serpentis ------ Thermal/Kinetic ------------ Kinetic
Angel. --------- All Resist (Explo/Kin) ------ Explosive
Mordus -------- Kinetic/Thermal ------------ Kinetic
Rogue Drones -- All Resist (Explo/Kin) ------ EM
Mercenary ----- All Resist (EM, Therm) ----- Thermalx
Minmatar. ------ All Resist ---------------- Thermal, Explo
Gallente. ------- Kinetic/Thermal (sec. EM) -- Thermal
Amarr --------- EM/Thermal. -------------- Thermal
Caldari -------- Kinetic/Thermal ------------ Kinetic
The Seven ----- All Resist ---------------- Thermal
EoM ----------- Kinetic/Thermal ----------- Kinetic
Khanid --------- EM/Thermal -------------- Thermal